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Showing posts with label SSC CGL. Show all posts
Showing posts with label SSC CGL. Show all posts

Wednesday, 31 October 2018

Important Notes on Metals and Non-Metals: Chemistry

Wednesday, October 31, 2018 2
Hello Students, I hope you're doing well. I have compiled a set of notes based on Chemistry Chapter: Metals and Non-Metals for SSC CGL, CHSL Preparing Students. These notes can also be read by those who are preparing for any central- state government exam. 
These Notes include Important Definitions, Reactions, Facts, and Questions all based on Previous Year Papers. 


Properties of Metals and Non-Metals


Metallic Properties for SSC Exam


Notes on Metals and Non-Metals

Reactivity table of Metals for SSC CGL onlineexams

Physical Properties of Non- Metals











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Monday, 23 July 2018

Online Study Notes on Verb and Verb Usage | PDF Download

Monday, July 23, 2018 0
Any word that denotes an action is Verb. Hence verb is also called "Doing Word".
A verb can be classified into two categories.


Verb
|
   Helping Verb<-------------------------------------------------------->Main Verb  

  • Helping Verb are of two types:- 
    • Modals - Do not act as main Verb. For eg. can, could, may, etc. Note: 'Need','Dare' and 'used to' act as marginal auxiliary verbs; 'need' and 'dare' act as both main verb and modal.
    • Primary Auxiliary Verb - (Be, Do, Have) They act as both helping verb and main verb.
  • Main Verb - The word that expresses an act or occurrence. A main verb is sometimes preceded by an auxiliary verb.

'Used to' acts as both 'modal' and 'adjective'.

  •  Auxiliary Verbs: They are used in addition to other verbs. These are also called helping verbs.
  • Modal Auxiliary Verbs: They are also called helping verbs. can, could, may, might, shall, will, would, should, must and ought to are called Modal Auxiliary verbs.
E.g.:   1. (a). She can run fast. ( "Can" is Modal and "run" is Main verb )
              (b). You should study English. ("Should" is Modal and "study" is Main verb)


  • Marginal Auxiliary Verbs: Used to, need and dare are Marginal Auxiliary verbs. These modals can be used as a main verb(Need & Dare) or an adjective (Used to) in a sentence.
    • E.g: 1.
      • (a). I am used to sleeping late at night.("am" is Helping verb "Used to" is Adjective and sleeping is Gerund)
    • Example Type 2
      • (a). I need you.("need" is main verb)
      • (b). You need not come tomorrow.(Here, "need" acts as a Helping verb and "come" Direct infinitive)
    • Example Type 3
      • (a). She does not dare to come home late.("dare" is Main Verb and "to come" infinitive)
      • (b). I dare not enter his room without permission.(Here, "dare" is Helping verb and enter is Direct infinitive)
SSC Mini Mock Tests
SSC Based Questions
SSC Previous Year English Question Papers Download

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Sunday, 15 July 2018

SSC CGL 2018 Tier 1 Exams Delayed | Admit Cards for Tier I will be Released Soon

Sunday, July 15, 2018 1
SSC CGL, admit card, 2018 admit card, download, ssc.nic.in, ssc admit cards

The confusion on SSC CGL 2018 Tier 1 seems to be clearing out with the latest release of Staff Selection Commission (SSC). As we are expecting SSC to activate the Admit Card link soon on (ssc.nic.in) they have made some changes to the Annual Exam Calendar stating that "To be notified later(CBE)".

   Earlier the exams were supposed to start from 25 July and go on till 20 August. Candidates who have applied for the SSC CGL 2018 are advised to keep checking the official website of SSC (http://www.ssc.nic.in) or you can stay connected with us for latest updates.

In the upcoming two or three days SSC is expected to activate the link for Admit Card download. Admit Cards for every SSC Tier Exams will be updated on official Website. Candidates can download the Admission Certificate(Admit Card) from the official website as the Admit Card will not be sent through post.
SSC CGL Tier 1 2018 Delayed,  admit card download

Candidates are advised to carry two copies of their Admit card along with the two passport size photograph. Candidates for SSC CGL 2018 will not be allowed to carry any other material except their Admit cards and photograph. You can carry a pen but generally, it is also provided inside the examination center.

The Examination Venue and the Reporting time will be mentioned on the Admit Card itself. Make sure your picture is clearly visible in the SSC Admit Card, if not contact the authority immediately. 

How to Download Admit Card:-
  • Log on to SSC Official Website (http://ssc.nic.in)
  • Click the link SSC CGL "Admit Card" and Select your Region
  • Click the Link on the Web page "Download Admit Card" 
  • Enter Your Details such as Roll No, Registration No, DOB
  • View and Download the provided Admit Card 


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Thursday, 21 June 2018

The Rise of Mughal Empire | Part 1

Thursday, June 21, 2018 0



MUGHAL EMPIRE
(1526-1857)
  • The Mughals were originally Turks. They belonged to the Chaghtai branch of the Turkish race.
  • Mughal Empire is also known as Timurid Empire because of its relation to Amir Timur.
  • There were six main rulers of the Mughal Empire
    • Babur (1526 - 1530)
    • Humayun (1530 - 40 & 1555 - 1556)
    • Akbar - (1556 - 1605)
    • Jahangir (1605 - 1627)
    • Shah Jahan (1628 - 1658)
    • Aurangazeb Alamgir (1658 - 1707)

***Babur (1526-1530)***
  • Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire, was the fifth descendant of Timur on Father’s side and the fourteenth descendant of Chengizkhan on mothers side.
  • Babur was born in Farghana in Turkey on 14 Feb. 1483 as the son of Umer Sheik Mirza and Nigarkhanum.
  • Babur’s father Umershiek Mirza was the grandson of Amir Timur and the ruler of Farghana.
  • He captured Kabul in 1504. Then Babur attacked India 5 times for want of wealth.
  • Babur’s first Attack of India was in 1519. Bhera was the first place captured by Babur.
  • In 1523, Daulatkhan, Ibrahim Lodhi’s brother invited Babur to India.
  • On 21 April 1526 Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodhi, the last Lodhi Sultan in the First Battle of Panipat.
  • On 16 March 1527, he defeated Rana Sangha of Mewar, in the Battle of Khanwa.
  • The Rajputs in 1528 under Medini Raj of Malwa fought against Babur in the Battle of Chanderi, but were defeated.
  • In 1529 the Afghans under Muhammed Lodhi fought against Babur in the Battle of Ghaghra but were defeated.
  • In 1530 December 26, Babur died and was cremated at Agra but he was later buried at Aram Bagh near Agra.
  • Babur was the first to use Artillery in India.
  • His memoirs or autobiographyTuzuk-iBaburi or Baburnamah was written in Turkish language, Babur’s mother tongue.

**Humayun**
(1530-1540 and 1555-1556)
  • Humayun was born in 1507 in Kabul as the son of Babur and Mahim Sultana.
  • He became the Mughal Emperor on 29 December 1530 at the age of 23.
  • He divided the empire among his brothers - Askari, Hindal and Kamran.
  • The word ‘Humayun’ means ‘fortunate’
  • Humayunn was an accomplished mathematician and astronomer.
  • In 1539 at the Battle of Chausa, Humayun was defeated for the first time by Shershah Suri.
  • In the next year (1540) Shershah completely defeated Humayun in the
    battle of Kanauj(Also Known as battle of Bilgram).
  • After the lapse of 15 years Humayun recaptured the Empire by defeating the last Sur ruler Sikandar Shah Suri in the Battle of Macchiwara in 1555.
  • After the restoration Humayun ruled for only six months.
  • The Purnaqila was constructed by Humayun but its construction was
    completed by Shershah.
  • In 1533 Humayun built the city of Dinpanha (world refuge) in Delhi.
  • The period from 1540 to 1555 is known as the period of temporary eclipse of the Mughal.
  • Humayun died by an accidental fall from the straicase of his Library ‘Shermandal’ at the Purana Qila in Delhi on 24 January
    1556.
  • Humayun was buried at Humayun’s Tomb at Delhi which was built by his wife Hameeda Bano Begum.
  • The autobiography of Humayun is known as Humayunama and it was written by his sister Gulbadan Begum.

**Akbar (1556-1605)**
  • Father - Humayun
  • Mother - Hamida Bano Begum
  • Guardian - Bairam Khan
  • Akbar was born on 15th October 1542 in the Rajput Empire of Amarkot in Pakistan which was ruled by Maharaja Virasala
  • Akbar became the king at the age of 13 years in the year 1556 by defeating Hemu at the Second Battle of Panipat with the help of his general Bairam Khan.
  • Akbar became an independent ruler at the age of 18 in 1560, after dismissing Bairamkhan.
  • Later he married Bairam Khan widow Salima Begum.
  • In 1561 he defeated the musician Sultan of Malwa - Baz Bahadur.
  • In 1562 Akbar married with Harka Baiwho was a Rajput princess she was later known as Mariam uz Zamani 
  • In the year 1563 he abolished the pilgrim taxes
  • In 1564, he abolished the religious tax Jaziya. Jaziya was impossed for the first time by Firozshah Tughlaq.
  • In 1572 he captured Gujarat and in memory of that he built a new capital city Fathepur sikri (city of Victory) near Agra.
  • The early name of Fathepur Sikri was
    city of Sikri. Buland Darwaza is the gate way of Fathepur Sikri, built by Akbar. In 1575 Akbar constructed a prayer house in Fathepur Sikri known as Ibadatkhana.
  • He started a new revenue system in India known as Todarmal Bandobast
  • He started the famous Mansabdari system in 1571.
  • In 1580 the first Jesuit missionaries arrived at the court of Akbar.
  • In 1585 Ralph Fitch the first English man to reach India, reached Akbar’s
    court.
  • Ralph Fitch is known as pioneer English man or torch bearer Englishman.
  • In 1582 Akbar founded a new religion for universal peace and monotheism known as ‘Din Ilahi’ means Divine Faith.
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Monday, 18 June 2018

THE CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY & FRAMING OF THE CONSTITUTION - IMPORTANT POINTS FOR SSC

Monday, June 18, 2018 0

THE CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY & FRAMING OF THE CONSTITUTION - IMPORTANT POINTS FOR SSC

  1. It was M.N Roy who proposed the idea of an independent constituent assembly for India in 1934.
  2. The constituent assembly was formed as per the guidelines suggested by the Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946. The mission was headed by Pethick Lawrence and included two other members apart from him – Stafford Cripps and A.V Alexander.
  3. The total strength of the assembly was 389. However, after partition only 299 remained. It was partly elected and partly nominated body.
  4. The elections to form the assembly took place in July-August 1946 and the process was completed by November 1946. The first meeting of the assembly took place on 9th December, 1946 and was attended by 211 members.
  5. Dr. Sachhidanand Sinha became the temporary President of the assembly following the French practice.
  6. On 11th December, 1946 Dr. Rajendra Prasad and H.C Mukherji were elected as President and Vice-President respectively.
  7. Sir B.N Rau was appointed as the constitutional advisor to the assembly.
  8. On 13th December, 1946, Pt. Nehru moved the Objectives resolution which later went on to become the Preamble of the constitution in slightly modified form. The resolution was unanimously adopted on 22nd January, 1947.
  9. The Constituent Assembly ratified India’s membership of the commonwealth in May, 1949. Also, it adopted National Song and National Anthem on 24th January 1950. Adopted the National Flag on 22nd July, 1947. (Imp for SSC).
  10. The assembly met for 11 sessions, took 2 years, 11 months and 18 days to frame up the final draft, sat for 141 days in total and draft constitution was considered for 114 days. Total amount incurred was around rupees 64 lakhs.
  11. The assembly had 15 women members which were reduced to 9 after partition.
  12. Some important committees of the constituent assembly along with their respective chairpersons are as follows:
    1. Union Powers Committee - Jawahar Lal Nehru
    2. Union Constitution Committee - Jawahar Lal Nehru
    3. Provincial Constitution Committee - Sardar Patel
    4. Drafting Committee - B.R Ambedkar
    5. Rules of Procedure Committee - Dr. Rajendra Prasad 
    6. Steering Committee - Dr. Rajendra Prasad

 

  1. The following were the members of the Drafting Committee
    1. Dr. B.R Ambedkar (Chairman)
    2. Alladi Krishnaswamy Ayyar
    3. Dr. K.M Munshi
    4. N. Gopalaswamy Ayyangar
    5. Syed Mohammad Saadullah
    6. N Madhava Rau
    7. TT Krishnamachari
  2. The final draft of the constitution was adopted on 26th November,1949 and it contained 8 schedules, 22 parts and 395 articles.

 

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Saturday, 16 June 2018

All About SSC Exam

Saturday, June 16, 2018 1

Staff Selection Commission - Combined Graduate Level Examination, often referred to as SSC CGL is an examination conducted to recruit staff to various posts in ministries, departments and organizations of the Government of India. It is conducted by the Staff Selection Commission for selecting staff for various Group B and Group C posts. The Staff Selection Commission was established in 1975.
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